
Things You May Not Know About The Outer Banks
More Things to Know About The Barrier Islands
Dru
6/28/20254 min read


The Outer Banks isn't just about gorgeous beaches and killer sunsets (though we've got plenty of those). This skinny strip of sand has more jaw-dropping history and quirky surprises than you'd expect. Here's the good stuff they don't put on the postcards.
Northern Beaches: Where Flight Was Born
The Wright Brothers picked the perfect spot to make history. On December 17, 1903, Orville and Wilbur Wright literally got humanity off the ground at Big Kill Devil Hill, just south of Kitty Hawk. They chose this windswept spot because of the consistent breezes and soft sand landings – smart guys, those Wright brothers.
Jockey's Ridge is basically a mountain made of sand. At over 90 feet tall, this massive dune in Nags Head is the tallest sand dune on the entire East Coast. It's also constantly moving and changing shape, which means the landscape literally shifts beneath your feet.
The Nags Head Woods is like finding a secret forest. Tucked away from the beach chaos, this 640-acre preserve is one of the best remaining maritime forests on the mid-Atlantic coast. It's a national natural landmark where you can walk through wetlands, dunes, and hardwood forests that feel like they're from another world.
Dare County is more water than land. Out of 800 square miles, 409 are water and only 391 are actual land. You're basically visiting a county that's mostly ocean, sound, and waterways.
This is big fish country. According to the International Gamefish Association, the Outer Banks and the Virgin Islands are your best bets for catching Atlantic Blue Marlin over 1,000 pounds. That's a fish bigger than most motorcycles.
Five different sea turtle species call this home. They come here to mate, nest, and just chill out. From tiny Kemp's ridleys to massive leatherbacks, these ancient mariners have been visiting these shores longer than humans have been around.
You can literally walk from the mountains to the sea. The Mountain-to-Sea Trail stretches 1,175 miles across North Carolina, ending right here at the top of Jockey's Ridge. Talk about an epic hike.
Roanoke Island: Mysteries and Marvels
America's first English baby was born here. Virginia Dare entered the world on August 18, 1587, at Fort Raleigh on Roanoke Island. She and the other colonists became "The Lost Colony" when they mysteriously vanished – a 400-year-old cold case that still stumps historians.
The nation's oldest outdoor drama happens here every summer. "The Lost Colony" has been performed at the Waterside Theater since 1937, making it older than most of your grandparents. The streets in downtown Manteo are even named after the colonists, both real and fictional characters from the play.
There's a 440-year-old grapevine you can visit. The Mothervine has been growing on Roanoke Island since around 1584, making it the oldest cultivated grapevine in America. It's basically a living piece of history sprawling across someone's front yard. They make alcohol-free juice from the grapes – one sip connects you to the very roots of American history.
Black bears here are built different. The Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge has the highest concentration of black bears in the country, and they're also the largest of their species. This 237-square-mile refuge is also working to bring red wolves back from near-extinction and marks the northernmost range for American alligators.
An 11th-generation family still lives the island life. Island Farm shows what daily life was like in the mid-1800s for families who lived off the land and sea. These islanders were incredibly self-sufficient, making everything they needed right here on the island.
Hollywood loves this place. From "Nights in Rodanthe" to Netflix's "Outer Banks" to "The Peanut Butter Falcon," these islands have starred in countless movies, TV shows, and books. There's something about this place that captures the imagination.
Hatteras Island: Shipwrecks and Heroes
This was America's first national seashore. Cape Hatteras National Seashore covers more than 28,000 acres and was the first area the government set aside to preserve coastline for future generations. Pretty forward-thinking for the time.
The lighthouse here is a giant. At 208 feet tall, the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is the tallest brick lighthouse in the United States. It's basically a 20-story building made entirely of bricks, and yes, you can climb to the top.
Richard Etheridge broke barriers in 1880. He became America's first black lifesaving station keeper at Pea Island, serving until his death in 1900. This former soldier and surfman helped save countless lives along these treacherous waters.
The "Graveyard of the Atlantic" earned its nickname. Nearly 3,000 shipwrecks lie scattered along these islands, dating back to the first English settlements. The combination of shifting sandbars, strong currents, and storms made this area notorious among sailors.
The Civil War came to these islands. Federal forces won some of their first victories of the war right here at Hatteras Inlet, Chicamacomico, and Roanoke Island in 1861-1862. Many locals weren't too attached to the Confederate cause and actually took loyalty oaths to the United States.
It's a bird paradise. More than 400 bird species have been spotted at Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge. Whether you're a serious birder or just like pretty things with wings, this place delivers.
Radio history was made here. In 1902, Reginald Fessenden conducted groundbreaking radio experiments between Roanoke Island and Buxton, leading to the first commercial trans-Atlantic radio service and eventually the world's first entertainment radio broadcast.
The weather station here had front-row seats to tragedy. The U.S. Weather Bureau Station at Hatteras (now the Welcome Center) was the only known wireless station in America to receive the first distress call from the Titanic. It operated from 1902 to 1946, playing a crucial role in the nation's weather network.
Neighboring Islands: Pirates and Wild Horses
Blackbeard met his match here. On November 22, 1718, the infamous pirate Edward Teach (aka Blackbeard) was killed by Lt. Robert Maynard of the Royal Navy in Ocracoke Inlet. The age of piracy on the Outer Banks officially ended that day.
Ocracoke Light is small but mighty. It's the oldest and shortest lighthouse in North Carolina and the second-oldest operational lighthouse in the entire United States. Good things really do come in small packages.
Wild horses still roam free. The Spanish Mustangs of Corolla are possibly the area's oldest residents, unique to Currituck County. These hardy horses have adapted to beach life and can only be seen in the 4x4 areas of northern Corolla – a living reminder of the area's Spanish colonial past.
The Outer Banks isn't just a beach destination – it's where American history comes alive, where nature puts on a show, and where every grain of sand has a story to tell. Come for the beaches, stay for the legends.